“Not for jobs — but to build jobs. Not for salary — but to build an ecosystem.” That’s the audacious spirit that fuels India’s next generation of innovators.

In a one-of-its-kind session of Budget Manthan 2026, host Asha Jha welcomed a remarkable voice whose journey from an engineering student to one of India’s entrepreneurial success stories is nothing short of cinematic.
Today, we bring you that inspiring conversation with Pawan Garg — Chairman and Joint Managing Director of Fujiyama Power Systems, unpacked with insights every student, entrepreneur, and solar enthusiast must read.

The Beginner’s Story: From Two Engineering Graduates to Industry Builders

Recounting the early days of his career, Mr. Pawan Garg reflected on a decision that would define his path. In 1996, fresh out of engineering college, he and his classmate Mr. Yogesh Dua chose not to pursue high-paying jobs. Instead, they set out to build something of their own. Their first order—just three inverters, and that too got damaged in transit.—marked the beginning of a journey driven by experimentation, persistence, and a willingness to learn from setbacks.
Yet that didn’t stop them. They fixed it, learned from it, and kept going — the kind of relentless spirit that turns chance into legacy.

Fast-forward to today: the company they seeded has evolved into a ₹1,500 crore-plus enterprise (and growing) — yet Pawan Garg still says he feels like he just stepped out of college. That simplicity, humility, and hunger haven’t faded with success.

Mr. Yogesh Dua
Mr. Pawan Garg

Why Not a Job? Why Build an Enterprise?

While traditional mindsets push engineering graduates toward high-paying jobs, Pawan garg chose the road less taken:
“I saw suppliers with small setups during internships — and realized entrepreneurship was possible even from a humble beginning.”

That instinct led him to propose a startup idea to his classmate Yogesh in the fifth semester. Together, they experimented, built, failed, and finally found their breakthrough with inverters — a product that, once launched, sold like wildfire.

This journey — from ₹15,000 backyard systems to large­-scale solar setups — exemplifies the true essence of Indian innovation.

Budget 2026 & Solar: A Turning Point for Rooftop Deployment

The Government of India has dramatically increased its focus on rooftop solar in the Union Budget 2026:
🔹 ₹22,000 crore allocated to the Pradhan Mantri Surya Ghar Muft Bijli Yojana — up from ₹20,000 crore last year. This scheme seeks to expand clean power generation across homes nationwide.
This isn’t merely budgetary increase — it’s a strategic nudge toward distributed energy independence, energy cost savings for households, and broader climate targets.
Pawan Garg calls this shift historic — but he’s also candid about why adoption hasn’t been faster.

Why Aren’t Rooftop Solar Systems Being Adopted Faster?

Even though rooftop solar is economically compelling — with systems around ₹1–2 lakh and government subsidy up to ₹78,000 — many households still haven’t made the leap. Why?
Pawan explains that while financing options and subsidies exist, accessibility, awareness, and ease of execution remain the biggest bottlenecks.
In some markets, his company even offers systems beginning at ₹15,000 — designed for low-income homes and small shops — proving that affordability is only the first step in a larger adoption journey.

How Solar Actually Saves Your Money

Here’s the simple math that gets the masses excited:
This is clean power — but more than that — it’s household economic security.
And if you’re wondering why the government is allocating big budget sums to this? Rooftop solar reduces transmission losses and improves energy efficiency, offering long-term relief to the national grid and taxpayers.

Advice for Young Entrepreneurs & Startups

For those burning to build startups in solar and clean energy, Pawan Garg shared actionable pathways:

Fujiyama runs apprenticeship programs, training nearly 500 youth per year

They operate UTL Shopy outlets — over 1,100 local shops trained and empowered as solar vendors.

Young founders can start a business with ₹4–8 lakh, sometimes even zero initial capital under the company’s guidance.

“Start small,” Pawan says, “learn fast, and scale with conviction.”

Budget 2026’s Solar Trajectory and India’s Energy Story

The renewed focus on rooftop solar isn’t just about electricity — it’s about transforming how India thinks about energy
Across states like Uttar Pradesh, rooftop solar adoption has skyrocketed — with nearly 3 lakh installations proudly completed under the PM Surya Ghar scheme — showcasing what’s possible when policy aligns with grassroots uptake.

What’s Next For India’s Solar Future?

Mr. Garg believes we’re only scratching the surface. For India to be truly energy-secure and globally competitive:
“Energy is the backbone of any developed nation. India is on that path, and rooftop solar will play a pivotal role,” Pawan says — a statement that resonates powerfully in this budgetary moment.

Final Takeaway: Be the Employer of Tomorrow

This conversation wasn’t just about solar panels or budgets. It was about mindset. It was a call to young India to dare, build, create — not just consume. From a small delivery mishap in 1996 to steering a clean-energy enterprise today, Pawan Garg’s journey embodies a message every reader needs right now:

“Don’t wait for tomorrow. Your opportunity starts today.”

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